Glossary
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TermDefinition
- General Nautical Terminology, Weather (Meteorology) Faeroes
Sea area of the Met Office Shipping Forecast. Covers the sea around the Faroe Islands in the North Atlantic.
Covering waters around the Faroe...
More Details - General Nautical Terminology, Navigation, Weather (Meteorology) Fair
A state in which the wind or weather conditions are favourable for navigation or sailing or to adjust or smooth the surface of a hull or...
More Details - General Nautical Terminology, Weather (Meteorology) Fair Isle
Sea area of the Met Office Shipping Forecast. Spans the channel between the Orkney and Shetland Islands in the northern North Sea.
After Fair...
More Details - General Nautical Terminology Fairlead
A device used to guide a line, rope, or cable, preventing it from chafing or snagging, and ensuring it runs smoothly along a desired path.
A...
More Details - General Nautical Terminology FairwayThe main channel in a body of water such as an estuary or river
- General Nautical Terminology Fairway MarkBuoy, post or pillar positioned at safe distance to seaward of a channel. See also Safe Water mark.
- General Nautical Terminology, Weather (Meteorology) Fastnet
Sea area of the Met Office Shipping Forecast. Located off Ireland’s southwest coast near Fastnet Rock.
After Fastnet Rock off Ireland’s SW...
More Details - General Nautical Terminology Fathom
A unit of length equal to six feet (1.8288 metres), commonly used to measure the depth of water.
A fathom is a traditional maritime unit of...
More Details - Flag / Pennant, Signals & Communication Code Flag Foxtrot (F)

The International Maritime Signal Flag Foxtrot.
Meaning
I am disabled; communicate with me.
- Did you know?, General Nautical Terminology Feeling Blue
The phrase "feeling blue" is commonly used to describe sadness or melancholy, and its origins are often linked to nautical traditions.
More Details - General Nautical Terminology Fender
A fender is a cushioning device used on boats and ships to prevent damage to the vessel or dock when they come into contact, particularly when...
More Details - General Nautical Terminology Ferry Gliding
A technique used to move a boat sideways across a flowing body of water without significant forward or backward motion relative to the...
More Details - General Nautical Terminology FetchThe distance travelled by the wind when crossing open water. The height of the waves is proportional to the fetch and strength of the wind
- General Nautical Terminology FidA tapered tool used for separating the strands of rope for splicing.
- General Nautical Terminology, Knot Figure of Eight
A type of knot commonly used to create a secure stopper at the end of a rope, preventing it from slipping through a block, cleat, or...
More Details - Courses, RYA First AidThe RYA First Aid course is a one-day program tailored to the unique challenges of the marine environment. Participants learn essential first aid... More Details
- Flag / Pennant, Signals & Communication First Substitute (ICS Flag)

Substitute or repeater flags allow messages with duplicate characters to be signalled without requiring multiple sets of flags.
- General Nautical Terminology, Weather (Meteorology) Fisher
Sea area of the Met Office Shipping Forecast. Covers Fisher Bank in the central North Sea, known for its rich fishing grounds.
Taking its name...
More Details - General Nautical Terminology, Weather (Meteorology) FitzRoy
Sea area of the Met Office Shipping Forecast. Covers the Atlantic west of the Bay of Biscay.
Honoring Admiral Robert FitzRoy, founder of...
More Details - General Nautical Terminology FixThe position of a vessel as plotted on the chart from position lines obtained by compass bearings, direction finder, echo sounder etc.
- Did you know?, Flag Semaphore, Signals & Communication Flag Semaphore Signals
A system for conveying information at a distance through visual signals using hand-held flags.
The position of the flags encodes the...
More Details - General Nautical Terminology Flake
To lay out or coil a line or rope in a flat, organised manner to prevent tangling or kinking.
Flaking is a crucial technique in maritime...
More Details - General Nautical Terminology Flaking a Line
The process of neatly laying out a rope or line in a series of back-and-forth folds to prevent tangling and ensure it runs out smoothly when...
More Details - General Nautical Terminology Flaking a Sail
Flaking a sail is neatly folding or arranging it in parallel or accordion-like folds. This is typically done to store or stow the sail properly...
More Details - General Nautical Terminology Flares
A pyrotechnic device used on boats to signal distress or indicate position, especially in emergencies.
Flares are an essential part of marine...
More Details - General Nautical Terminology Flashing LightA light where there is more darkness than light
- Flag Semaphore, Signals & Communication Letter F (Flag Semaphore)

This shape represents the Letter F (Flag Semaphore) and the Number 6 (Flag Semaphore).
- Morse Code, Signals & Communication Letter F (Morse Code)
International Morse Code sequence representing the letter F.
- General Nautical Terminology, Navigation Flood Tide
The incoming or rising phase of the tide, during which seawater flows landward and the water level increases.
A flood tide is the period...
More Details - General Nautical Terminology, Parts of a Boat Fluke
The flat, triangular blade or arm of an anchor designed to dig into the seabed and provide holding power.
The term "fluke" in a marine context...
More Details - General Nautical Terminology Flying Out
The rapid and uncontrolled movement of a sail or line due to a sudden change in wind or tension.
Flying out typically describes an event where...
More Details - General Nautical Terminology, Signals & Communication FM
A method of encoding information in a carrier wave by varying its frequency, commonly used in marine radio communications.
Frequency...
More Details - General Nautical Terminology Fo'c'sleThe part of the accommodation below the foredeck and forward of the mast
- General Nautical Terminology FogVisibility reduced to less than 1000 metres (approximately 0.5 nautical miles)
- General Nautical Terminology FoghornFog horns are used for sounding the appropriate sound signal whilst in restricted visibility
- General Nautical Terminology Folding PropellerA propeller with folding blades, furling to reduce drag on a sailing vessel when not in use
- General Nautical Terminology Following SeaSeas that are moving in the same direction as the vessel is heading
- General Nautical Terminology Foot
The lower edge of a sail, typically attached to the boom or deck of a sailing vessel.
The term foot refers to the bottom edge of a sail. On a...
More Details - General Nautical Terminology, Parts of a Boat Foredeck
The forward part of a vessel's deck, located towards the bow and often used for anchoring, mooring, or storage.
The foredeck is a critical...
More Details - General Nautical Terminology Forehatch
A hatch located on the forward part of a vessel, typically providing access to the forepeak or forward compartments below deck.
A forehatch is...
More Details - General Nautical Terminology, Weather (Meteorology) Forth
Sea area of the Met Office Shipping Forecast. Located at the Firth of Forth, off eastern Scotland near Edinburgh.
Named after the Firth of Forth...
More Details - General Nautical Terminology, Weather (Meteorology) Forties
Sea area of the Met Office Shipping Forecast. Covers the central North Sea, northeast of the UK mainland.
Named for the Long Forties sandbank...
More Details - General Nautical Terminology, Parts of a Boat Forward
The section of a vessel that is located towards the bow, or front, of the ship.
Forward refers to the area or direction towards the bow...
More Details - General Nautical Terminology FoulThe opposite of clear; Adverse (wind or tide); Unsuitable
- Phonetic Alphabet, Signals & Communication Foxtrot
Pronounced: FOKS-trot
The term for the letter F in the NATO Phonetic Alphabet.
- General Nautical Terminology, Signals & Communication Frequency Modulation (FM)
A method of encoding information in a carrier wave by varying its frequency, commonly used in marine radio communications.
Frequency...
More Details - General Nautical Terminology Fuel collar
A Fuel collar is designed to fit around a refuelling hose to prevent any spillage or backsplash. This protects your boat and the environment.
- General Nautical Terminology FurlTo roll or gather a sail against its mast or spar
- General Nautical Terminology Furling
- General Nautical Terminology Furling Drum
A rotating mechanism at the base of a headsail furling system that enables the controlled rolling and unrolling of the sail around the...
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