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All our courses are engaging, interactive and fun! Whether formal training or simply looking to brush up, we take online learning to the next level.

  • Sailing EssentialsFreeA free course great for anyone who spends time on the water.
  • Essential Navigation & SeamanshipRYA course for beginners. Learn charts, tides, pilotage, and core seamanship with simple practice tasks.
  • Day Skipper TheoryMost PopularRYA course for inshore skippers. Plan day passages using chartwork, tides, weather, and COLREGs.
  • Coastal Skipper / Yachtmaster® TheoryComing SoonRYA course for advanced navigation and passage planning, secondary ports, tidal streams, and offshore weather.
  • SRC (VHF) Marine Radio CourseRYA Short Range Certificate radio course. Study online, then take the practical exam with an RYA assessor.

Are you looking for something nautical related? Our directory is an extensive list of courses and places associated with the marine industry. Hop over and search now.

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We believe every day’s a school day on a boat! That’s why we built Nautical Know-How, dedicated to answering your questions. Even better, if it can’t answer your question immediately, you can request it, and we’ll add it to our knowledge base.

  • Nautical Terms & TerminologyUnderstanding the language of the marine world is like trying to learn a pirate’s secret code while juggling fish. Let us explain why a sheet isn’t for your bed, why “heave ho” doesn’t mean throw up (most of the time), and why “dead reckoning” is surprisingly less ominous than it sounds.
  • Why do we have tides?Have you ever wondered what causes the tides? Check out this video, which introduces the forces that create the tides we experience on Earth.
  • What causes our weather?A video introducing the drivers behind our weather, part of our RYA Day Skipper & RYA Coastal Skipper / Yachtmaster® Offshore theory courses.
  • Buoyage FlashcardsFlashcards designed to help remember the buoys in the IALA system. If you want to learn them in detail, our module ‘Getting in and out of harbour‘, covers the IALA system and different buoys used.
  • Interactive Rule Book (COLREGs / IRPCS)Whether you’re a novice sailor or a seasoned skipper, we can help you navigate the IRPCS confidently and clearly. Our easy-to-use, easy-to-understand, plain English rule book with helpful interpretations of what each rule means.
  • The Salty Sea BlogFrom salty old sea dogs to fresh-faced deckhands, this blog is for anyone who finds peace, adventure, and a bit of mischief on the water. So hoist the main, set your course, and let’s sail into the stories, lessons, and musings that make life on the sea so irresistible.
Our Courses
  • Sailing EssentialsFreeA free course great for anyone who spends time on the water.
  • Essential Navigation & SeamanshipRYA course for beginners. Learn charts, tides, pilotage, and core seamanship with simple practice tasks.
  • Day Skipper TheoryMost PopularRYA course for inshore skippers. Plan day passages using chartwork, tides, weather, and COLREGs.
  • Coastal Skipper / Yachtmaster® TheoryComing SoonRYA course for advanced navigation and passage planning, secondary ports, tidal streams, and offshore weather.
  • SRC (VHF) Marine Radio CourseRYA Short Range Certificate radio course. Study online, then take the practical exam with an RYA assessor.
Directory
  • PlacesFind anywhere nautical, including marinas & training centres. If it exists, we’ve got it listed!
  • CoursesWe help you navigate through the complex world of training and help find what’s best for you.
Know-How
  • Nautical Terms & TerminologyUnderstanding the language of the marine world is like trying to learn a pirate’s secret code while juggling fish. Let us explain why a sheet isn’t for your bed, why “heave ho” doesn’t mean throw up (most of the time), and why “dead reckoning” is surprisingly less ominous than it sounds.
  • Why do we have tides?Have you ever wondered what causes the tides? Check out this video, which introduces the forces that create the tides we experience on Earth.
  • What causes our weather?A video introducing the drivers behind our weather, part of our RYA Day Skipper & RYA Coastal Skipper / Yachtmaster® Offshore theory courses.
  • Buoyage FlashcardsFlashcards designed to help remember the buoys in the IALA system. If you want to learn them in detail, our module ‘Getting in and out of harbour‘, covers the IALA system and different buoys used.
  • Interactive Rule Book (COLREGs / IRPCS)Whether you’re a novice sailor or a seasoned skipper, we can help you navigate the IRPCS confidently and clearly. Our easy-to-use, easy-to-understand, plain English rule book with helpful interpretations of what each rule means.
  • The Salty Sea BlogFrom salty old sea dogs to fresh-faced deckhands, this blog is for anyone who finds peace, adventure, and a bit of mischief on the water. So hoist the main, set your course, and let’s sail into the stories, lessons, and musings that make life on the sea so irresistible.
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Glossary

AJAX progress indicator
Tags: Wk 
Nautical chart abbreviations are like the secret code of the seas—except instead of buried treasure, they lead to rocks, buoys, and mysterious dashed lines that scream, 'Don’t sail here.' Learning them can feel like cracking a pirate’s encrypted diary, but don’t worry, matey! With clever tools, quirky mnemonics, and a splash of humour, we’ll help you go from 'What’s "FOUL" mean? to confidently navigating the “Wk” wrecks and “Fl G” flashes like a salty sea captain. Think of it as Rosetta Stone, but for avoiding sandbanks!
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Results: 55
  • Term
    Definition
  • General Nautical Terminology, Nautical Topics, Organisation, Weather (Meteorology) National Meteorological Service

    A country's official organisation for observing, forecasting and warning about weather and related environmental conditions.

    It operates...

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  • General Nautical Terminology, Nautical Topics, Navigation, Organisation, Weather (Meteorology) National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA)

    A United States government agency responsible for science and services relating to weather, climate, oceans and coasts.

    Usually abbreviated to...

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  • General Nautical Terminology, Nautical Topics, Organisation, Signals & Communication NATO

    An intergovernmental political and military alliance founded in 1949 for the collective defence of its members.

    NATO provides a forum for...

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  • General Nautical Terminology, Nautical Topics, Safety, Signals & Communication NATO Phonetic Alphabet

    A standard set of code words used to transmit letters clearly when speech may be misunderstood.

    In marine radiotelephony, letters are spoken...

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  • General Nautical Terminology, Nautical Topics, Navigation, Organisation Nautical Almanac

    An annual publication of predicted astronomical data used for celestial navigation and related calculations.

    It tabulates the Greenwich Hour...

    More Details
  • General Nautical Terminology, Nautical Topics, Depths & Clearance, Navigation Nautical Chart

    An official or purpose-produced representation of navigable waters and adjoining areas for marine navigation.

    A nautical chart can show...

    More Details
  • Abbreviation, General Nautical Terminology, Light Characteristic, Nautical Topics, Navigation, Signals & Communication Nautical Chart Light Characteristic

    A compact description of a light.

    For example, Fl(2)R.10s15m12M means two red flashes in each 10-second period, a focal height of 15 metres...

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  • General Nautical Terminology, Nautical Topics, Navigation Nautical Mile

    A unit of distance defined as exactly 1,852 metres.

    The international nautical mile is approximately 1.1508 statute miles and underlies the...

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  • Abbreviation, General Nautical Terminology, Light Characteristic, Nautical Topics, Navigation, Signals & Communication Nautical Mile in a Light Description (M)

    The abbreviation M denotes nautical miles in the nominal range of a charted light.

    For example, 12M means a nominal range of 12 nautical...

    More Details
  • General Nautical Terminology, Nautical Topics, Navigation Navigational Warning

    An official notice of a newly reported or temporary hazard significant to safe navigation.

    Warnings may concern failed aids, wrecks, military...

    More Details
  • Abbreviation, General Nautical Terminology, Light Characteristic, Nautical Topics, Navigation, Parts of a Boat, Safety, Signals & Communication Navigation Lights (Lts)

    Lights displayed by a vessel to indicate its presence, aspect, type, size or operational status to other vessels.

    Common navigation lights...

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  • General Nautical Terminology, Nautical Topics, Navigation, Safety, Signals & Communication NAVTEX

    An international automated radio service that broadcasts maritime safety information to ships in coastal and sea areas.

    NAVTEX transmits...

    More Details
  • General Nautical Terminology, Nautical Topics, Navigation, Safety, Signals & Communication NAVTEX

    An international automated radio service that broadcasts maritime safety information to ships in coastal and sea areas.

    NAVTEX transmits...

    More Details
  • General Nautical Terminology, Nautical Topics, Safety, Signals & Communication Code Flag November (N)

    An International Code of Signals flag whose single-letter meaning is “No—a negative response.”.

    The November flag may be displayed alone to...

    More Details
  • General Nautical Terminology, Nautical Topics, Navigation, Signals & Communication NDB

    A radio beacon that transmits essentially equally in all horizontal directions for direction-finding or identification.

    A receiver with an...

    More Details
  • General Nautical Terminology, Nautical Topics, Depths & Clearance, Navigation, Tides Neap Range

    The difference in height between mean high water neaps and mean low water neaps.

    It represents the average tidal range around neap tides at a...

    More Details
  • General Nautical Terminology, Nautical Topics, Depths & Clearance, Navigation, Tides Neap Tide

    A period in the astronomical tidal cycle when the range between successive high and low waters is relatively small.

    Neaps generally occur near...

    More Details
  • General Nautical Terminology, Nautical Topics, Sea State & Waves, Weather (Meteorology) Near Gale

    A Beaufort force 7 wind, with a mean speed of 28 to 33 knots.

    Near gale is the formal descriptive term immediately below gale on the Beaufort...

    More Details
  • General Nautical Terminology, Nautical Topics, Navigation, Organisation, Safety NLB

    The General Lighthouse Authority responsible for aids to navigation in Scotland and the Isle of Man.

    The Northern Lighthouse Board provides...

    More Details
  • General Nautical Terminology, Nautical Topics, Signals & Communication Letter N (Flag Semaphore)

    A two-flag semaphore position representing the letter N.

    The signaller holds one flag in each hand at the prescribed angles illustrated in the...

    More Details
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