European Centre for Medium-Range Weather Forecasts (ECMWF)
A European intergovernmental organisation that provides medium-range weather forecasts for its member countries and the wider international community.
The European Centre for Medium-Range Weather Forecasts (ECMWF) is an independent intergovernmental organisation supported by 34 European countries. It is renowned for its global numerical weather prediction model, which provides medium-range weather forecasts up to 15 days ahead. Established in 1975, ECMWF aims to advance the science of meteorology and provide accurate and timely weather forecasts to its member countries and partners worldwide. The centre collects vast amounts of meteorological data from satellites, weather stations, and other sources, which are then processed using sophisticated computer models to generate weather forecasts. These forecasts are crucial for various sectors, including aviation, shipping, agriculture, and disaster management, helping to mitigate risks and make informed decisions based on upcoming weather conditions. ECMWF also conducts research to improve forecasting techniques and enhance our understanding of the Earth’s atmosphere and climate system.
