Are you looking for something nautical related? Our directory is an extensive list of courses and places associated with the marine industry. Hop over and search now.
We believe every day’s a school day on a boat! That’s why we built Nautical Know-How, dedicated to answering your questions. Even better, if it can’t answer your question immediately, you can request it, and we’ll add it to our knowledge base.
Nautical weather terminology is like a secret language designed to keep landlubbers guessing. Why say ‘storm’s brewing’ when you can declare there’s a ‘cyclonic gale on the Beaufort scale’? And don’t even get us started on terms like ‘sea state 5’—is that a weather warning or a new action movie? Mariner-speak turns clouds into ‘cumulonimbus monstrosities’ and drizzle into ‘light spindrift.’ Meanwhile, the rest of us are just trying to figure out if we need a raincoat. Don’t worry, we can help you navigate this foggy jargon without needing a barometer tattooed on your arm!
An official warning that gale-force winds are expected or occurring in a specified marine area. Thresholds and wording follow the issuing service’s definitions and include validity and area information. Mariners should consider timing, local acceleration, sea state and shelter rather than treating the warning as a single wind value everywhere.
The specified values or constraints applied at the edges of a mathematical or physical model. In marine forecasting and tidal modelling they describe influences such as water level, flow, wind or pressure at the model limits. Results can be sensitive to inaccurate boundary conditions even when the internal calculations are sound.
A prediction of future atmospheric conditions for a specified area and period. Marine forecasts commonly address wind direction and force, sea state, weather, visibility and warnings. They should be checked from an appropriate official service, interpreted with the forecast area and validity time, and updated as observations change.
A global and regional numerical weather and climate modelling framework using an icosahedral triangular grid and nonhydrostatic dynamics. ICON was developed through German research and meteorological institutions and is used operationally by the German Weather Service, with global and nested regional configurations. Its grid avoids the severe polar convergence of a conventional latitude–longitude mesh. ICON…
The global numerical weather prediction configuration used by the UK Met Office for large-scale forecasts and boundary data. It is based on the Unified Model and operates in deterministic and ensemble systems, with atmosphere, land and coupled ocean components according to the operational configuration. It drives higher-resolution regional models including UKV. “UKMO Global” is an…
The United States National Centers for Environmental Prediction’s operational global numerical weather prediction system. GFS assimilates observations and forecasts atmospheric conditions worldwide, supplying fields used in public products, GRIB services and as input to other forecast systems. Its configuration, resolution and forecast schedule are updated over time. A single deterministic run is one possible forecast,…
An intergovernmental research institute and operational service producing global numerical weather predictions and Earth-system data. ECMWF provides deterministic and ensemble analyses and forecasts from medium-range through sub-seasonal and seasonal timescales, maintains a major meteorological archive and supports European Copernicus services. Model output is not itself a marine warning or guaranteed local forecast. Users should consider…
The Met Office’s high-resolution limited-area numerical weather prediction configuration centred on the United Kingdom and Ireland. UKV uses a fine inner grid with a coarser outer domain and boundary conditions from the Met Office global model. It resolves coastlines, terrain and some convective processes in greater detail than a global model. Higher resolution does not…
The United Nations specialised agency coordinating international cooperation in weather, climate, operational hydrology and related environmental observations and services. WMO establishes technical frameworks for observing, exchanging and using data and supports warning, forecasting and capacity-building through its member states and territories. National services remain responsible for their operational forecasts and warnings. Its maritime work includes…
A World Meteorological Organization data format for compact exchange of gridded meteorological and oceanographic fields. GRIB files may contain forecast wind, pressure, precipitation, temperature, waves, currents or other parameters on a defined grid at stated times and levels. GRIB2 provides richer metadata and encoding than GRIB1. A GRIB viewer turns model fields into charts but…
If you belive the Earth is flat, you're about to fall of the end...
If you belive the Earth is flat, you're about to fall of the end...
What are you looking for?
Our 1% commitment
Funding permanent carbon removal
My Sailing Course contributes 1% of every Stripe payment to help promising carbon removal technologies move from the lab into the field.
1% of each paymentA £100 payment creates a £1 contribution from us.Selected for impactStripe works with scientific advisers to select early-stage carbon removal projects.Our contribution is automaticWe make the contribution after every eligible Stripe payment. Customers do not need to opt in or pay anything extra.
Stripe Climate commitments fund the development and purchase of carbon removal. They are not carbon offsets or credits attached to an individual order.
My Favourites
Notifications
MY SAILING COURSE
Hello, Visiting Sailor!
Welcome to My Sailing Course. Where's this adventure going to take you?
Your account details are encrypted in transit and your password is never displayed or stored by this form. By continuing, you agree to our Terms & Conditions and acknowledge our Privacy Policy.
Before you sail away…
Join free to save your favourites, unlock bonus learning resources and keep everything nautical close at hand.
MY SAILING COURSECreate your account
Join the My Sailing Course community with one secure account for your courses, profile and support.
✓
Welcome aboard!
We've successfully created your account. Hold station for a few moments and you will be returned to the page.