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The international radiotelephony spelling word for the letter V. It is used to spell call signs, identifiers and words clearly over voice radio. Its prescribed spoken form is represented as ‘VIK TAH’. The International Code of Signals assigns a separate meaning to the single flag V. That signal use should not be confused with saying…
The disturbed flow and wave pattern left behind a vessel or other body moving through water. A vessel’s wake can include divergent and transverse waves, propeller wash, turbulence and a region of changed current. Its size and persistence depend on speed, displacement, hull form, depth, channel width and propulsion rather than speed alone. Wake can…
A vertical or near-vertical post supporting guard wires, rails or other perimeter barriers aboard a vessel. Guardrail stanchions are seated in bases or sockets attached to the deck and transfer lateral loads into the structure. Other specialised posts aboard may also be called stanchions, so the guardrail context distinguishes this meaning. Bent posts, loose bases,…
A preparatory command telling the crew to get ready for an intended gybe. The warning allows crew to prepare sheets, preventers and other controls, check that the working area is clear and move away from the path of the boom and mainsheet. Crew should acknowledge when their stations are ready. It precedes the command or…
To remain or move away from a shore, vessel, hazard or position rather than approach it closely. The instruction can mean maintaining sea room, waiting clear of an entrance, increasing distance from danger or holding outside an operating area. It describes an intended relationship, not one fixed distance or manoeuvre. A safe stand-off distance depends…
To maintain course and speed as the stand-on vessel while monitoring an encounter and remaining ready to avoid collision. The requirement allows the give-way vessel to predict the stand-on vessel’s movement. The stand-on vessel may take action when it becomes apparent that the give-way vessel is not acting appropriately and must take action when collision…
A tidal reference location for which independent predictions of high- and low-water times and heights are published. A standard port provides the base data from which published corrections can be applied to associated secondary ports. The exact prediction method, time zone, datum, interval and available stream information depend on the responsible hydrographic publication. It is…
The relatively fixed stays, shrouds and associated fittings that support masts and other spars. Standing rigging commonly uses wire rope, rod or high-modulus fibre connected through terminals, turnbuckles and chainplates. It resists compression and bending loads in the mast and is distinguished from running rigging, which is routinely moved to hoist or control sails and…
The right-hand side of a vessel when facing forward. Starboard is fixed to the vessel and does not change with the observer’s facing direction. Its opposite is port, and the terms avoid the ambiguity of left and right when people aboard face different ways. At night the starboard sidelight is green and marks the prescribed…
The direction approximately at right angles to the vessel’s centreline on its starboard side. An object abeam to starboard has a relative bearing close to 090 degrees. In less precise speech, ‘on the starboard beam’ can refer to a small sector around that direction rather than exactly one bearing. The reference turns with the vessel…
If you belive the Earth is flat, you're about to fall of the end...
If you belive the Earth is flat, you're about to fall of the end...
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