Making Way
A vessel that is moving through the water under its own power, whether by engine, sail, or other means.
A vessel is said to be “making way” when it is actively moving through the water, as opposed to being stationary or “dead in the water.” This movement can be achieved through various means, such as engine propulsion, wind power via sails, or even manual propulsion like rowing. The concept of “making way” is important in maritime navigation and rules of the road at sea, as it affects the vessel’s rights and responsibilities. For example, a vessel that is making way must adhere to specific rules regarding right of way, collision avoidance, and signalling, as it is considered to be in motion and thus capable of manoeuvring.
In contrast, a vessel that is not making way, even if it is still under command (i.e., able to control its movements), is treated differently under maritime law. For instance, a vessel that is drifting or anchored is not making way and may have different obligations or privileges in terms of collision regulations. Additionally, the term “making way” should not be confused with “underway,” which simply means the vessel is not anchored, moored, or aground, but may not necessarily be moving. A vessel can be underway but not making way if it is stationary in the water. Understanding the distinction between these terms is crucial for safe and effective navigation at sea.

