Alee

The side of a vessel that is sheltered from the wind, also known as the leeward side.

Alee is a nautical term used to describe the side of a ship or boat that is away from the wind or downwind. In sailing, wind direction plays a crucial role in determining how a vessel moves and how it is handled. The windward side faces the wind, while the leeward side, or alee, is opposite. When sailors refer to something as “alee,” they indicate that it is on the side of the vessel protected from the wind’s direct force. 

Understanding the concept of alee is important for various manoeuvres and safety considerations. For example, when a boat is tacking or changing direction relative to the wind, crew members may be instructed to move “alee” to avoid being struck by the boom or to maintain balance. Additionally, anchoring or docking procedures may consider the alee side to ensure the vessel is positioned to minimise exposure to strong winds or currents.

In stormy or high-wind conditions, sailors often seek to position the vessel so that the windward side faces the incoming weather, leaving the alee side more stable and less exposed to the elements. This can help reduce the risk of capsizing or other damage.